REEFER CONTAINER SURVEY
A refrigerated container survey, also known as a "reefer container survey," is an inspection and assessment of refrigerated containers used for transporting temperature-sensitive cargo. These surveys are essential to ensure the proper functioning of the container and the preservation of the cargo's quality and integrity during transit. Here are some key aspects of a refrigerated container survey:
Pre-Trip Inspection: Before loading the cargo, surveyors conduct a pre-trip inspection to ensure that the refrigerated container is clean, properly maintained, and in good working condition. This includes checking the container's structural integrity, electrical systems, and refrigeration unit.
Temperature and Humidity Control: Surveyors verify that the container's temperature and humidity control systems are functioning correctly. They monitor and record temperature and humidity levels to ensure they remain within the specified range for the particular cargo being transported.
Ventilation and Airflow: Proper ventilation and airflow are essential to maintain even temperature distribution within the container. Surveyors ensure that the airflow is not obstructed and that the container is loaded in a way that promotes uniform cooling.
Inspection and Quality Control: Surveyors may inspect the cargo for signs of damage, contamination, or improper handling. They also check for proper stowage and securement of the cargo within the reefer container.
Refrigeration Unit Inspection: Surveyors inspect the refrigeration unit, checking for any signs of damage or malfunction. They verify that the unit is adequately maintaining the desired temperature and has a backup power source in case of electrical failure.
Data Logging and Monitoring: Reefer containers are equipped with data logging systems that continuously record temperature and other relevant parameters. Surveyors review and verify this data to ensure that the cargo has been stored at the correct temperature throughout the journey.
Seal Integrity: Surveyors check the container’s doors, gaskets, and seals to ensure that they are in good condition and properly sealed. A proper seal is crucial to maintaining the desired temperature and preventing temperature fluctuations.
Compliance with Regulations: Reefer container surveys must ensure that the container and its operation comply with relevant international and local regulations and industry standards.
Documentation: A comprehensive report is generated during the survey, detailing the condition of the container, temperature records, and any issues or observations made. This documentation is important for insurance claims, disputes, and for providing proof of cargo condition to buyers or authorities.
Refrigerated container surveys are typically conducted by qualified surveyors, inspection agencies, or container operators to ensure the safe and proper transportation of temperature-sensitive cargo. These surveys help prevent cargo spoilage, ensure compliance with regulations, and maintain the quality and safety of the transported goods.